Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Deutsch term or phrase:
sinntragender Genabschnitt
Englisch translation:
coding strand, sense strand
Added to glossary by
Steffen Walter
Mar 1, 2002 13:15
22 yrs ago
3 viewers *
Deutsch term
sinntragende Genabschnitte
Deutsch > Englisch
Medizin
Genetik
genomes
der Arzt muss die sinntragenden Genabscnitten kennenlernen
Proposed translations
(Englisch)
4 +2 | coding strand or sense strand | Brigitte Gendebien |
5 | introns | Dr Janine Manuel BSc BHB MBChB |
5 | Extrons | Dietrich Herrmann, MD, PhD, MBA |
Change log
Jun 18, 2009 13:48: Steffen Walter changed "Term asked" from "sinntragenden Genabschnitte" to "sinntragende Genabschnitte" , "Field (specific)" from "(none)" to "Genetik"
Jun 18, 2009 13:49: Steffen Walter changed "Edited KOG entry" from "<a href="/profile/1912">Brigitte Gendebien's</a> old entry - "sinntragenden Genabschnitte"" to ""coding strand, sense strand""
Proposed translations
+2
29 Min.
Selected
coding strand or sense strand
One strand of DNA holds the information that codes for various genes; this strand is often called the template strand or antisense strand (containing anticodons). The other, and complementary, strand is called the coding strand or sense strand (containing codons). Since mRNA is made from the template strand, it has the same information as the coding strand.
http://psyche.uthct.edu/shaun/SBlack/geneticd.html
positive-sense strand Virology. 1. the strand that functions as the messenger (mRNA) in RNA.the strand that functions as the messenger (mRNA) in RNA. 2. in DNA, the strand that has the same sequence as the mRNA. Also, positive strand.in DNA, the strand that has the same sequence as the mRNA. Also, positive strand. http://www.harcourt.com/dictionary/def/8/0/1/0/8010100.html
"Sense" strand: Most genetic material, both DNA and RNA, appears as two chains or strands of nucleotides wound together into a double helix - the common picture of DNA. Each nucleotide - A, T, C and G - has an attractive opposite (A attracts T, C attracts G). As a result, one strand, the "sense" strand, contains the information (for example, ATG-AAA) and the other strand, the "antisense" strand contains the opposite of this information (TAC-TTT - according to the pairing rules). Antisense RNA is the "antisense" half of a complete double RNA strand. RNA viruses consist of two types - "sense" RNA viruses, whose genetic material consists of the "sense" half of a complete strand, and "antisense" RNA viruses, which have the "antisense" half. Sense RNA viruses can have their genetic material read out directly by the ribosomes of their host cells - antisense RNA viruses must first copy themselves into a "sense" strand of RNA. http://www.epidemic.org/glossaryText/glossaryP-S.html
The DNA strand which serves as the template may be called "template strand", "minus strand", or "antisense strand". The other DNA strand may be termed "non-template strand", "coding strand", "plus strand", or "sense strand". Since both DNA coding strand and RNA strand are complementary to the template strand, they have the same sequences except that T in the DNA coding strand is replaced by U in the RNA strand.
http://www.web-books.com/MoBio/Free/Ch4B.htm
http://psyche.uthct.edu/shaun/SBlack/geneticd.html
positive-sense strand Virology. 1. the strand that functions as the messenger (mRNA) in RNA.the strand that functions as the messenger (mRNA) in RNA. 2. in DNA, the strand that has the same sequence as the mRNA. Also, positive strand.in DNA, the strand that has the same sequence as the mRNA. Also, positive strand. http://www.harcourt.com/dictionary/def/8/0/1/0/8010100.html
"Sense" strand: Most genetic material, both DNA and RNA, appears as two chains or strands of nucleotides wound together into a double helix - the common picture of DNA. Each nucleotide - A, T, C and G - has an attractive opposite (A attracts T, C attracts G). As a result, one strand, the "sense" strand, contains the information (for example, ATG-AAA) and the other strand, the "antisense" strand contains the opposite of this information (TAC-TTT - according to the pairing rules). Antisense RNA is the "antisense" half of a complete double RNA strand. RNA viruses consist of two types - "sense" RNA viruses, whose genetic material consists of the "sense" half of a complete strand, and "antisense" RNA viruses, which have the "antisense" half. Sense RNA viruses can have their genetic material read out directly by the ribosomes of their host cells - antisense RNA viruses must first copy themselves into a "sense" strand of RNA. http://www.epidemic.org/glossaryText/glossaryP-S.html
The DNA strand which serves as the template may be called "template strand", "minus strand", or "antisense strand". The other DNA strand may be termed "non-template strand", "coding strand", "plus strand", or "sense strand". Since both DNA coding strand and RNA strand are complementary to the template strand, they have the same sequences except that T in the DNA coding strand is replaced by U in the RNA strand.
http://www.web-books.com/MoBio/Free/Ch4B.htm
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "thank you"
28 Min.
introns
as opposed to extrons, introns carry the genetic code of DNA
The doctor has to recognise/find the intron components of the gene.
The doctor has to recognise/find the intron components of the gene.
2 Tage 9 Min.
Extrons
Again, I beg to differ with Janine. Sinntragende DNA-Abschnitte are called extrons. See the reference (and the one to the previous answer)
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